Rethinking the Last Day of Class

Rethinking the Last Day of Class

By: Heather Kretschmer

So, I’m curious. If you teach classes where you have to give grades, do you finish your semester or school year by giving a final exam or some other anxiety-inducing summative assessment?

Well, I’m totally guilty of this practice. It’s ingrained in the mindset of the language teachers at my workplace: Many of us schedule exams at the end of our courses, never questioning whether this is the best way to finish a course. And so, the last days and weeks of our classes are consumed by high-stakes exams. Perhaps this is a hallmark of higher education where “rigor” is valued so highly. In any case, after my students finally finish their last exam, I smile and wish them all the best for the end of the semester. They pack up their things and exit the classroom. The End.

On the one hand, I’m proud that my students perform well on their exams, and I know they’ve practiced skills they can use in their future careers. On the other hand, after spending weeks together building community and watching students blossom as they work through those frustrating learning moments to develop their language skills, it’s such a letdown to spend the last day of class in an exam. I walk away from the classroom with a lingering sense of unfinished business.

To be clear, my students have already done important metacognitive work in the week before the exams begin. They reflect on what they’ve learned during the whole course and how what they’ve learned will be useful beyond the classroom. They’ve also already evaluated the course. So, we wrap up important aspects of the class, but this work happens before students take their final exams.

A photo of a messy student's desk.

Without a doubt, the last day of class is a key moment. As Priya Parker notes in her book The Art of Gathering: How We Meet and Why It Matters, “great hosts, like great actors, understand that how you end things, like how you begin them, shapes people’s experience, sense of meaning, and memory” (p. 248). As teachers, we are the hosts of our classroom spaces. How we start a class and interact with students that very first day sets the tone for the rest of the semester or year. And how we usher our students out of the classroom on the last day of class leaves a lasting impression on them. Is a high-stakes exam the ideal final experience for students? Is that what they should hold in their memories?

No.

So, why not make a change? Why not carve out some time–even if just 30 minutes–on the last day of class for a different closure activity? 

Phrased this way, it’s easy to say “yes,” but making this change requires careful thought and planning. By refusing to end class with an exam, the next step is to determine what exactly the purpose of the last gathering with a class of students is. I’ve decided on this purpose: The students and I will celebrate our time together as a community of learners and say a proper goodbye to one another. The contributors in this issue have given me some wonderful ideas on how to do this during those final 30 minutes. Thank you so much!

Reference

  • Parker, P. (2018). The art of gathering: How we meet and why it matters. Riverhead Books.

Heather Kretschmer, whose burning question is how to end class better.

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